By Michael Gartner
editor@dmcityview.com
A generation or two ago, when
there was still a Des Moines Tribune,
a reporter wrote a long profile
of David Kruidenier, chairman
and publisher of the Tribune and
the Des Moines Register and one
of the two or three most powerful
people in town.
I was the editor of the newspapers,
and the reporter asked me if Kruidenier
ever interfered in the news operation.
No, I responded, but added that
of course he could. After all,
I said, “it’s his
candy store.”
In the 10 years I was at The Register
– as executive editor, editor,
editorial chairman and president
– that was the only time
David ever got mad at me about
anything in the news pages. And
he was quite mad. He sent me a
sharp note. And he called with
a tart message.
“This newspaper,”
he said, “is not a candy
store.”
And in those 10 years, he called
only once about an editorial that
upset him. It ran after Roger
Jepsen beat incumbent Dick Clark
in the Senate race of 1978. The
Register had endorsed Clark and
viewed Jepsen as an oaf, so editorial
page editor Gil Cranberg wrote
an editorial headlined “Best
Man Lost.” Kruidenier agreed
with the sentiment but thought
the headline was ungracious, was
piling on and made the newspaper
look like “a sore loser.”
A few months ago – more
than 25 years after that editorial
– David and Gil and I were
having lunch at the ballpark.
That editorial came up in the
discussion. “I don’t
want you to think there weren’t
editorials I disagreed with,”
David told Gil. “I just
didn’t say anything to you
about them.”
That was David Kruidenier, who
died last week at age 84. He loved
the newspapers with his heart
and soul. They could dig up scandal
on his friends, criticize institutions
he cherished, lionize people he
disliked, offend advertisers he
relied on – and he’d
never say a word. But trivialize
the newspapers themselves –
call them “a candy store”
– and he’d be irate.
The newspapers, of course, followed
the editorial course he helped
set – arguing for civil
rights and human rights, aid and
dignity for the homeless and the
helpless and the hapless, a world
view, open government and liberal
politics. On occasion, though,
they could editorially espouse
causes he wasn’t fond of,
attack policies he approved of,
comment on matters he deemed meaningless
– and he’d never say
a word. But demean the pages themselves
– slip in a nasty headline
– and he’d get upset.
He was the perfect publisher.
He had immense pride in the newspapers
that his grandfather, Gardner
Cowles, had purchased early in
the 20th century, and he encouraged
strong journalism. Although he
was almost shy around reporters
and dropped by the newsroom only
on Friday afternoons – making
the newer reporters and editors
quite nervous, for he wasn’t
great at small talk in those days
– it was clear to all that
the news department was the department
he loved.
He rose through the ranks –
rather quickly, as he was a Cowles
– on the business side,
but he would have been a terrific
reporter. He was curious about
everything. He asked good questions.
He listened. He thought. He liked
gossip – who doesn’t?
– but unlike many publishers,
he’d pass it along to the
newsroom. He dined and traveled
in circles alien to most reporters
and editors of his day –
circles where business secrets
and town scandals were known and
discussed – and he’d
regularly call down to the newsroom
with word of those secrets or
scandals.
Like his good friend and neighbor
Ken MacDonald –who preceded
David as publisher and me as editor
– he figured that anything
the folks at Wakonda or The Des
Moines Club knew should also be
something his readers should know.
He was the newsroom’s best
tipster.
In contrast, never once did he
ask that anything be kept out
of the paper.
He loved the community almost
as much as he loved the newspapers.
He had an eye for beauty –
that he was virtually blind in
his later years is one of life’s
cruel hoaxes – and he was
instrumental in seeing to it that
the city’s institutions
chose great architects and sculptors.
He is the one who chose I. M.
Pei for the Art Center, Chick
Herbert for the Civic Center,
David Chipperfield for the new
library, Claes Oldenburg for the
Crusoe Umbrella sculpture. He
launched the revival of downtown
in the 1970s when he championed
– and helped finance –
the Civic Center. He launched
a turnaround of a lousy area on
the Near North Side when he championed
– and helped finance –
the Forest Avenue revival. He
launched the embracing of the
town’s natural resources
when he championed – and
helped finance – the renovation
of Gray’s Lake, a project
that gave others the vision and
courage to launch the Meredith
Trail and the Principal Riverwalk.
(Nearly every “he”
in the preceding paragraphs should
say “he and she.”
For Liz Kruidenier had an enormous
influence on him – particularly
in his politics and some of his
civic involvements.)
He carried the burden of being
born rich – he once told
me he often wondered if he would
have been good enough to become
a newspaper publisher if he hadn’t
been born into the family (the
answer to that is “yes’)
– of having to deal with
cousins who cared more about newspaper
dividends than newspaper journalism,
of having to deal with the trends
that have led to the decline of
daily newspapers.
At times, it was not an easy life.
But, always, it was a life well
lived.
And all of us – particularly
I – are the better for it.
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